No Desert Data Center
No Desert Data Center

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Latest site update: July 14, 2025

The Pima County Board of Supervisors has approved the sale of 290 acres of land southeast of Tucson to build a huge, heat-generating, water-guzzling, energy-draining, data center called “Project Blue.” A data center is a building that houses computer servers that store and process data. In a way, data centers are crucial to the operation of how the Internet works today. However, the servers in a data center generate lots of heat, and if they overheat they aren’t efficient, so water-chilling systems are used to keep the servers cool.

This website aims to centralize information so you can be informed about the environmental, financial, and public health impacts of Project Blue and empower you to take action.

Problems with Project Blue

  • The board voted to approve the project WITHOUT an environmental or health impact assessment of this project, and we know from communities across the country that data centers like this cause air and water pollution, environmental destruction, and health problems for nearby communities.
  • The corporation that will develop the data center (Beale Infrastructure) has shared very little information with the public or with the Board of Supervisors about the amount of water and energy it will consume, and many parts of the agreement were covered by a non-disclosure agreement (NDA). A newly-released development agreement (made public on July 14) has revealed several details that make the project even more shocking, including the fact that the name "Project Blue" actually refers to 2 additional planned data center sites
  • We know from our neighbors in Phoenix that these giant data centers cause increases in energy demand, which residents have to pay for in rising rates [https://www.12news.com/article/money/consumer/arizona-data-center-demand-growing-100x-more-other-power-customers/75-c3304c6a-1191-4dc0-87a7-2e2d85676bac]. TEP has already recently announced a 14% rate hike. Project Blue will mean an even larger increase.
  • Our elected officials on the Board of Supervisors followed a process that forced them to trust a corporation with no stake in the community, putting their interests over the interests of the people they serve. Allowing this project to move forward sets a precedent for how deals benefiting private interest can bypass public oversight.

But we can stop Project Blue.

The next step for Project Blue is land annexation by the city of Tucson, which the developer needs in order to connect to city of Tucson water. The Tucson City Council will meet next for a study session on Aug 6th.

Here's what you can do to stop Project Blue:

  • Contact your City Council representatives and tell them to vote NO on annexation.
    • You can find your representative here: Pima County Precinct Search.
    • At a minimum, all you need to do is let your representative know that you want them to vote no. It is best to use your own words and say why this matters to you, their constituent.
    • (Call and Email scripts coming soon!)
    Tucson City Council Ward Map
    Council Member Phone Email
    Mayor Romero (520) 791-4201 mayor.romero@tucsonaz.gov
    Ward 1: Vice Mayor Santa Cruz (520) 791-4040 ward1@tucsonaz.gov
    Ward 2: Paul Cunningham (520) 791-4687 ward2@tucsonaz.gov
    Ward 3: Kevin Dahl (520) 791-4711 ward3@tucsonaz.gov
    Ward 4: Nikki Lee (520) 791-3199 ward4@tucsonaz.gov
    Ward 5: Rocque Perez (520) 791-4231 ward5@tucsonaz.gov
    Ward 6: Karin Uhlich (520) 791-4601 ward6@tucsonaz.gov
  • Attend upcoming public meetings to make your voice heard:
    • July 23rd 5 - 7pm: Attend the Ward 4 Community Information Meeting at Mica Mountain High School. At this event, we can expect to see Beale make their case, and there will be time for questions from community members.
    • August 6th (time TBA): PACK THE CHAMBERS! Show up to the Mayor and Council Study Session (expected time 2PM), or Speak at the Call to the Audience at the Mayor and City Council Public Hearing (expected start time 5:30pm). The public may not speak at the Study Session, but we may bring signs that are no larger than a regular 8.5 X 11 inch piece of paper. At Call to the Audience during the Public Hearing you will have 3 minutes to address the mayor and council before they make their decision two weeks later. You should arrive closer to 5pm to fill out your speaker card. Even if you don't want to speak, we want to PACK the city council chambers -- and remember that booing or speaking out of turn can be grounds for removal at the mayor's discretion. The City Council meets at City Hall, 255 W. Alameda.
    • August 19th at 5:30 p.m.: PACK THE CHAMBERS! Speak at the Call to the Audience at the City Council Regular Meeting. The mayor and council members are expected to vote at this meeting, and will arrive with their decisions already made. (This is why it's especially important to attend the Study Session on the 6th.) Like the event on the 6th, we want to pack the chambers -- bring signs to amplify our voices in case not everyone who wishes to speak is given time to do so.
  • Write letters to the editor. We want to flood local outlets with letters to the editor to let readers know what is happening, why we must stop Project Blue, and to show Tucson that the community is standing strong to protect our water, energy, and environment. Write to the Daily Star here.

Additional resources

Project Blue Interactive Dashboard
Pima County Board of Supervisors approve land deal for ‘Project Blue’ data center
Map of and information about already-existing data centers in Tucson
Data center industry take on things
Parent company of Beale Infrastructure is a private equity firm
Propaganda from City of Tucson (Project Blue FAQ)
July 14 piece in New York Times about effects of a massive data center in Georgia (get past paywall here)
https://watershedmg.org/article/pima-countys-plan-add-multiple-data-centers-not-compatible-our-regions-water-resiliencehttps://thehill.com/policy/technology/5388348-trump-energy-report-grid-risk/amp/
https://dgtlinfra.com/building-data-center-construction/
Opinion piece in AZ Republic about Arizona critical water shortage (2023).
Coverage of massive data center in Memphis
Sustainable Tech Infrastructure Study by May First Tech Cooperative
interview with author of the book "Empire of AI"
https://www.kairosfellows.org/fightdatacenters
https://www.pew.org/en/research-and-analysis/articles/2025/06/27/state-lawmakers-look-for-new-solutions-to-meet-growing-energy-demand
https://eelp.law.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Harvard-ELI-Extracting-Profits-from-the-Public.pdf
https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/pentagon-splits-9-billion-cloud-computer-network-contract-between-4-firms
https://www.sonorandesert.org/2025/07/08/project-blue/
https://noclimateresultsfound.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Kairos_NCRFGoogleReport_FINAL.pdf
Built by community members who believe Tucson deserves transparency, sustainability, and fair development.